Kinh tế công cộng

Kinh tế công cộng nghiên cứu hành vi của khu vực công cộng, hay của Chính phủ, khi can thiệp vào nền kinh tế thị trường, nhằm giải quyết các câu hỏi cơ bản của kinh tế học từ giác độ lợi ích xã hội.

---

Kinh tế học nghiên cứu sự khan hiếm nguồn lực và cách thức xã hội lựa chọn việc phân bổ và sử dụng các nguồn lực khan hiếm đó. Cũng giống như các nhành kinh tế học khác Kinh tế Công cộng xem xét việc trả lời bốn câu hỏi cơ bản của kinh tế học: Sản xuất cái gì ? Sản xuất như thế nào ? Sản xuất cho ai ? Và các quyết định kinh tế được đưa ra như thế nào ? Nhũng cách tiếp cận là từ góc độ chính phủ, hay vai trò của khu vực công cộng nhằm giải quyết các câu hỏi đó.

---

Các thuật ngữ liên quan

A

An sinh xã hội	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content

B

Bảo hiểm xã hội	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content

C

Cán cân thanh toán	Chi phí tư nhân biên	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content

D

Doanh nghiệp nhà nước	Doanh nghiệp tư nhân	Đường bàng quan	Độ thỏa dụng biên	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content

E

cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content

F

cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content

G

cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content

H

Hàng hóa công cộng	Hàng hóa cá nhân	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content

I

cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content

K

Kết cấu hạ tầng	Khả năng sản xuất	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content

L

Lựa chọn công cộng	Lợi ích ngoại ứng biên	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content

M

cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content

N

Ngân hàng thế giới	Ngân hàng trung ương	Ngân sách nhà nước	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content

O

cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content

P

Phúc lợi xã hội	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content

Q

cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content

R

cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content

S

cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content

T

Tỷ xuất thay thế biên	Tỷ xuất chuyển đổi biên	Tỷ xuất thay thế kỹ thuật biên	Thành phần kinh tế	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content

U

cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content

V

cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content

W

cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content

X

Xóa đói giảm nghèo	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content

Y

cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content

Z

cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content
cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content	cell-content

---

---

Xem thêm

• Kinh tế và tài chính công